Chhattisgarh Judicial Service Mains Examination 2025: Complete Guide
«09-Dec-2025 | Drishti The Vision
Table of Contents
The Chhattisgarh Judicial Service Examination 2025 represents one of the most prestigious opportunities for law graduates to serve the judicial system and contribute to delivering justice at the grassroots level.
Conducted by the Chhattisgarh Public Service Commission (CGPSC), this examination follows a rigorous three-tier selection process: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Interview.
Chhattisgarh Judiciary Prelims 2025: The Journey So Far
- The Preliminary Examination for Chhattisgarh Judicial Service 2025 was conducted on 21st September 2025. The exam consisted of 100 objective-type questions carrying 100 marks, to be completed within a duration of 2 hours.
- The result for the Preliminary Examination was officially declared on 14th October 2025, marking a significant milestone in the selection process.
- Successful candidates who cleared the preliminary stage with the required cut-off marks now have the opportunity to advance to the Mains Examination, where their practical legal skills and analytical abilities will be thoroughly assessed.
Chhattisgarh Judiciary Mains Examination 2025: Schedule
- The Main Examination for Chhattisgarh Judicial Service 2025 is scheduled to be held on 21st December 2025 (Sunday), from 10:00 AM to 01:00 PM.
- This three-hour examination will test candidates' ability to apply legal knowledge in practical scenarios, particularly in judgment writing and legal translation.
- Candidates are advised to download their admit cards at least 10 days before the examination date from the official CGPSC website at www.psc.cg.gov.in.
- It is crucial to regularly check the official portal for any updates, notifications, or instructions regarding the examination.
Understanding the Mains Examination Structure
Unlike the objective-type Preliminary Examination, the Mains Examination is entirely descriptive and practice-oriented. The examination structure is designed to assess a candidate's competency in performing the actual duties of a Civil Judge.
|
Component |
Marks |
|
Writing of Judgment and Framing of Issues in Civil Cases |
40 Marks |
|
Writing of Judgment and Framing of Charges in Criminal Cases |
40 Marks |
|
Translation: English to Hindi |
10 Marks |
|
Translation: Hindi to English |
10 Marks |
|
Total - 3 Hours Duration |
100 Marks |
Detailed Syllabus for Mains Examination
Judgment Writing in Civil Cases:
This section evaluates your ability to:
- Analyze civil disputes and identify core legal questions.
- Frame relevant issues based on pleadings.
- Apply provisions of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908.
- Write structured judgments with proper legal reasoning.
- Include findings, appreciation of evidence, and final orders.
Key Acts to Focus:
- Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
- Indian Contract Act, 1872
- Transfer of Property Act, 1882
- Specific Relief Act, 1963
- Limitation Act, 1963
- The Registration Act, 1908
- Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
Judgment Writing in Criminal Cases
This component tests your competence in:
- Understanding criminal proceedings and evidence.
- Framing charges under the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023.
- Applying the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
- Writing reasoned judgments with clear findings.
- Determining guilt or innocence based on evidence.
Key Acts to Focus:
- Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023
- Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023
- Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), 2023
- Constitution of India (Fundamental Rights and Criminal Justice)
Strategic Preparation for Mains Examination
1. Master the Art of Judgment Writing:
- Practice Writing Daily: Judgment writing is a skill that improves only with consistent practice. Dedicate at least 1-2 hours daily to writing civil and criminal judgments. Start with simple cases and gradually move to complex scenarios involving multiple legal issues. Focus areas include:
- Framing issues and charges.
- Application of updated provisions (e.g., timelines under BNSS).
- Proper formatting and legal reasoning.
- Study Sample Judgments Regularly read judgments from District Courts and High Courts to understand how experienced judges approach legal issues, analyze evidence, and present their reasoning.
2. Answer Writing Logs:
- Develop an “Answer Logbook” where weekly model answers are rewritten and improved. This builds speed, structure, and presentation.
3. Bilingual Proficiency-Translation Practice:
- Daily Translation Drills: Practice translating legal passages, court orders, newspaper editorials, and legislative provisions from English to Hindi and vice versa every day.
- Build Legal Vocabulary: Create a comprehensive glossary of legal terms in both languages.
- Maintain Accuracy In legal translation, even a minor error can change the entire meaning. Focus on precision rather than speed. Understand the context before translating.
4. Time Management During the Exam:
With only 3 hours to complete the examination:
- Judgment Writing (Civil): 70 minutes
- Judgment Writing (Criminal): 70 minutes
- Translation (English to Hindi): 20 minutes
- Translation (Hindi to English): 20 minutes
- Buffer Time: 10 minutes for revision
5. Mock Test Strategy:
- Weekly Practice: Attempt at least one full-length Mains mock test every week under actual exam conditions. This builds stamina and improves time management.
- Get Your Answers Evaluated: Self-evaluation has limitations. If possible, get your judgment writing and translations evaluated by mentors, senior advocates, or through coaching institutes that offer evaluation services.
- Analyze Mistakes: Maintain a mistake diary where you note common errors in legal reasoning, language, or structure. Review this regularly to avoid repetition.
Expert Tips for Judgment Writing
- Objective and Impartial: A judge must appear neutral. Avoid emotional language or biased statements in your judgments.
- Use Simple Language: Legal writing should be clear and accessible. Avoid unnecessary jargon and complex sentence structures.
- Apply Relevant Precedents: Wherever applicable, cite landmark judgments to support your reasoning. This demonstrates depth of legal knowledge.
- Address all Issues: Ensure that every issue framed is addressed in your judgment with proper reasoning.
- Logical Flow: Your judgment should read like a coherent story—from facts to issues to analysis to conclusion.
- Proper Citations: When referring to legal provisions, cite them correctly (e.g., "Section 10 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908" or "Section 420 of BNS, 2023").
Conclusion
With the examination scheduled for 21st December 2025, qualified candidates have a limited but sufficient window to hone their judgment writing skills, master the new criminal laws, and polish their bilingual abilities. Remember, consistent practice, structured approach, and attention to detail are the keys to excelling in the Mains Examination.
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